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成份 · Ingredient
曲伏前列素
曲伏前列素是前列腺素F2α的合成類似物,屬於前驅藥物。在眼角膜中會被酯酶水解成具有生物活性的游離酸形式。主要用於治療開角型青光眼和高眼壓症,透過降低眼內壓來控制病情進展。
Travoprost is the isopropyl ester of prostaglandin F2alpha in which the pentyl group is replaced by a 3-(trifluoromethyl)phenoxymethyl group. A synthetic analogue of prostaglandin F2alpha, ophthalmic solutions of travoprost are used as a topical medication for controlling the progression of open-angle glaucoma and ocular hypertension, by reducing intraocular pressure. It is a pro-drug; the isopropyl ester group is hydrolysed by esterases in the cornea to the biologically active free acid, fluprostenol. It has a role as an antihypertensive agent, an antiglaucoma drug, a prodrug, a prostaglandin receptor agonist and an ophthalmology drug. It is an isopropyl ester, a prostaglandins Falpha and a member of (trifluoromethyl)benzenes. It is functionally related to a fluprostenol.
藥品資料來源:香港衞生署藥物辦公室 · 化學資料來源:PubChem (NIH) · 資料僅供參考,不構成醫療建議